Average Salary in Minnesota

What workers in Minnesota earn: mean and median wages, monthly and hourly pay, the full wage distribution, household income and cost-of-living context. Wage data: BLS OEWS May 2025.

What is the average salary in Minnesota?

The average (mean) annual wage across all occupations in Minnesota is $71,160, and the median annual wage is $56,920, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ May 2025 OEWS estimates. The mean is 2.0% above the national mean of $69,770; the median is 11.7% above the national median of $50,980. Minnesota ranks #15 of the 50 states and DC for mean wage and #12 for median wage.

The mean is $14,240 (25%) higher than the median. That gap is normal: a minority of very high earners pulls the average up, so the median is the better guide to what a typical worker in Minnesota earns. Why mean and median differ →

The estimates cover 2,949,820 wage and salary jobs in Minnesota (self-employed workers are not included).

Monthly, weekly and hourly pay in Minnesota

Gross pay before taxes. Monthly = annual ÷ 12, bi-weekly = annual ÷ 26, weekly = annual ÷ 52. Hourly figures are published by BLS.

Pay periodMean (average)Median (typical)
Annual$71,160$56,920
Monthly$5,930$4,743
Bi-weekly paycheck$2,737$2,189
Weekly$1,368$1,095
Hourly$34.21$27.36

Estimate take-home pay on the Minnesota median wage (2026 tax year) →

What is a good salary in Minnesota?

“Good” depends on your household and where in the state you live, but the wage distribution shows where a salary stands relative to other workers in Minnesota:

PercentileAnnualMonthlyMeaning
10th$33,540$2,79590% of workers earn more
25th$39,680$3,30775% earn more
50th (median)$56,920$4,743half earn more, half less
75th$82,520$6,877top 25% earn more than this
90th$125,730$10,478top 10% earn more than this

In practice, a salary above $56,920 beats more than half of Minnesota workers, about $82,520 puts you in the top quarter, and $125,730 or more puts you in the top 10%. These are individual wages, not household income. Compare percentiles across states →

Household income and earnings in Minnesota

Measure (ACS 2024)MinnesotaUnited States
Median household income$87,117$81,604
Median family income$112,716$101,265
Per-capita income$47,926$45,256
Median earnings, all workers with earnings$51,228$46,949
Median earnings, men working full-time year-round$71,931$66,965
Median earnings, women working full-time year-round$61,018$55,678

Household income adds up the income of everyone in a household — often two earners, plus Social Security, investment and self-employment income — so it is higher than any per-worker wage figure. Women working full-time year-round in Minnesota have median earnings equal to 85% of men’s. Household income in every state →

Salary vs. cost of living in Minnesota

Prices in Minnesota are about 1.4% below the national average (BEA regional price parity 98.6; housing 91.3). Adjusted for that, the median wage of $56,920 is worth $57,728 at national-average prices (rank #7), and the mean wage is worth $72,170 (rank #11). Cost-of-living adjusted ranking →

Minnesota taxes wage income, so take-home pay is lower than the gross figures above by federal tax, FICA and state income tax.

Minnesota vs. neighboring states

StateMean wageMedian wageRPPAdjusted median
Minnesota$71,160$56,92098.6$57,728
Iowa$59,830$48,54087.8$55,285
North Dakota$64,050$52,48089.0$58,966
South Dakota$57,610$47,08088.6$53,138
Wisconsin$64,270$50,27094.1$53,422

Highest-paying occupations in Minnesota

Detailed occupations with at least 300 jobs in the state, ranked by mean annual wage. “$239,200+” means BLS reports only that the wage is at or above that level.

OccupationMean wageMedian wageEmployment
Cardiologists$239,200+$239,200+420
Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric$592,220$537,830320
Radiologists$527,740$708,340440
Surgeons, All Other$487,710$568,150910
Anesthesiologists$449,130$496,510870
General Internal Medicine Physicians$387,730$373,7002,270
Emergency Medicine Physicians$375,630$390,940990
Physicians, Pathologists$368,860$362,270550
Psychiatrists$333,320$336,410580
Neurologists$330,010$381,670310

Most common jobs in Minnesota and what they pay

OccupationEmploymentMedian wageMedian hourly
Home Health and Personal Care Aides128,680$38,370$18.45
Retail Salespersons74,840$36,370$17.49
General and Operations Managers72,860$99,340$47.76
Registered Nurses70,110$101,510$48.80
Fast Food and Counter Workers58,970$31,370$15.08
Cashiers58,190$34,620$16.65
Office Clerks, General55,530$47,840$23.00
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand54,480$46,280$22.25
Customer Service Representatives53,340$48,800$23.46
Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators44,810$46,920$22.56

The largest occupation in Minnesota is home health and personal care aides, with 128,680 jobs and a median wage of $38,370. Many of the most common jobs pay well below the state median, which is one reason the overall median sits far below the mean.

Salaries for 54 common occupations in Minnesota

OccupationMean wageMedian wageEmployment
Family Medicine Physician$272,380$280,0301,820
Dentist (General)$211,780$219,2002,370
Marketing Manager$191,820$173,3008,500
Financial Manager$176,560$163,41016,680
Pharmacist$147,060$159,7406,310
Lawyer$174,300$155,14012,380
Physician Assistant$147,630$141,1903,660
Nurse Practitioner$135,890$133,2607,780
Information Security Analyst$130,970$130,7102,680
Software Developer$127,530$130,05035,890
Data Scientist$126,290$128,8004,020
Construction Manager$128,650$123,4005,800
Medical and Health Services Manager$134,720$122,70011,350
Electrical Engineer$118,190$109,5103,150
Computer Systems Analyst$112,330$106,35011,330
Dental Hygienist$103,830$103,9704,110
Financial and Investment Analyst$108,280$102,9907,450
Physical Therapist$102,240$102,0105,180
Network and Computer Systems Administrator$106,690$101,8704,550
Registered Nurse$103,420$101,51070,110
Civil Engineer$107,500$101,4804,710
Web Developer$103,500$101,0201,200
General and Operations Manager$117,330$99,34072,860
Mechanical Engineer$106,060$99,1405,890
Project Management Specialist$101,580$97,86018,850
Plumber, Pipefitter and Steamfitter$86,700$94,41010,720
Occupational Therapist$91,450$93,0503,670
Speech-Language Pathologist$87,670$89,3803,890
Police and Sheriff’s Patrol Officer$85,130$83,3609,160
Accountant and Auditor$94,060$81,60030,530
Human Resources Specialist$83,970$78,76017,240
Electrician$80,830$78,16014,350
High School Teacher$80,020$76,46016,020
Elementary School Teacher$74,790$76,35026,640
HVAC Technician$73,990$76,3504,200
Paralegal and Legal Assistant$73,960$75,5707,400
Child, Family and School Social Worker$70,890$67,4506,540
Diesel Mechanic$69,320$66,8407,300
Correctional Officer$67,870$66,0405,350
Carpenter$70,320$64,93014,930
Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN/LVN)$64,900$63,75012,840
Middle School Teacher$70,420$62,6408,890
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Driver$63,630$61,99038,770
Welder$60,360$60,2809,270
Construction Laborer$64,740$60,26028,530
Automotive Service Technician$59,300$58,39011,980
Bookkeeping, Accounting and Auditing Clerk$55,280$54,60026,850
Secretary and Administrative Assistant$52,690$51,40031,330
Medical Assistant$51,660$50,48010,580
Customer Service Representative$51,750$48,80053,340
Nursing Assistant (CNA)$46,030$46,68029,120
Firefighter$45,170$38,1105,810
Retail Salesperson$38,380$36,37074,840
Cashier$34,190$34,62058,190

Frequently asked questions

What is the average salary in Minnesota?

The average (mean) annual wage in Minnesota is $71,160, or $34.21 per hour, based on BLS OEWS May 2025 estimates. The median wage — what a typical worker earns — is $56,920 a year ($27.36 per hour).

What is the average monthly salary in Minnesota?

Dividing the annual figures by 12, the mean wage in Minnesota works out to about $5,930 per month and the median wage to about $4,743 per month, before taxes.

What is considered a good salary in Minnesota?

Earning more than the median of $56,920 puts you above half of all workers in Minnesota. A salary of $82,520 or more is in the top 25%, and $125,730 or more is in the top 10% of wage earners in the state.

What is the median household income in Minnesota?

Median household income in Minnesota was $87,117 in the Census Bureau’s 2024 American Community Survey, compared with $81,604 nationally. Household income combines all earners and income sources in a home.

Does Minnesota have a state income tax on wages?

Yes. Minnesota taxes wage income, so state income tax is deducted from paychecks in addition to federal income tax, Social Security and Medicare.

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